Tribute to my backpack

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Well now that is more than likely I’ll never see my big backpack again I’d like to dedicate this post to it: my Granite Gear Viga ultralight, a true beast of a backpack. This thing has been through everything you can think of for the last 7 years. It’s been through 20 something countries, numerous backcountry excursions, it’s been up to 5,500 meters and sub zero temperatures in the Himalayas, it’s been thoroughly sweated through hiking in the jungle, It’s been completely caked in dust, shat on by birds, soaked by saltwater on little dinghies, tossed around to no end and used as pillow or chair countless times. Hell, it was even used as a landing pad when we flipped a motorbike going up a crazy incline in Indonesia. 

Of course it wasn’t in as good shape as it used to be, it was gnawed by rats in Malaysia, had a buckle snapped off by a hurried taxi driver in India, and the drawstring to cinch it shut was lost somewhere in the Philippines. But none of that stopped it from being a champion. The suspension in the shoulders was still good despite me packing much more than the recommended weight when I was traveling. You’d think after all this wear and tear the seams would start ripping somewhere, but it never happened, which is a testament to its extremely simple and efficient design.  

Who knows how long I could have kept going with this pack if god damn Hainan airways wouldn’t have misdirected it to Kazikistan or god knows where. Well anyway, it was a good ride. Also props to my tarptent, coleman synthetic down sleepingback, and my pocket rocket stove, which I bought all at the same time, and are now also in Turkbekistan presumably. Anyway, looks like I’ll be traveling light this trip! So long my sweet prince.

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Back to Asia!

Well I've returned my favorite continent in the world to travel, Asia. Welcome back, readers. This time around I'm only planning on going to two completely new countries, but there's so many places I have yet visit that there will be very little overlap with places I've been before, barring the major cities/tourist hubs like Bangkok, Bali, Singapore, Manila etc. But I'm still figuring out what I want to do, so nothing is exactly set in stone.  

At the moment I'm in Bangkok, where I got to meet up with not one, but two old travel buddies! The first one (and planned meet up) was Mila, who I met three years ago while hiking in Yunnan (China), where we backpacked, hiked, and hitchhiked around SW along with a few other Chinese university students on a very university student sized budget! Then I found out Frank was in town, who I had originally met hiking the Annapurna Circuit in Nepal 5 years ago, so we got to meet up, take down some Sangsum buckets, and celebrate New Years together. So it's been a good couple of days! 

Kho San Road was ridiculous for New Years

Kho San Road was ridiculous for New Years

On the negative side of things, my big backpack got lost somewhere on the connection between Beijing and Hong Kong, and the airline still doesn't know where it is. At this point (after 72 hours) the airline has labeled it 'irretrievable' and now I'm filling out paperwork and trying to find receipts for all the things that I had in it. Good thing I do a lot of online shopping!  It had mostly clothes, photography accessories, small electronics, and all my camping gear. Nothing irreplaceable, but still super annoying. So I went to electronics mall to pick up the stuff I've deemed absolutely essential, and to the cheapo clothing mall to buy myself the finest in this years Thai fashions.  Underwear for $3, t shirts for $6, shorts for $10. And the button on the shorts already fell off! But anyway, I'm almost good to go!

So back to this years trip... I was originally thinking I might fly directly to Indonesia to get diving right away, but I forgot how much I like Thailand, despite all the tourists, and will stay here for two weeks. I figure I'll get my rescue diver certification for cheap on the island of Koh Tao and then keep heading south towards the Trang province to check out some more islands (Koh Lipe and Koh muuk) before crossing the border into Malaysia. As of now this is what I think my probably overly optimistic itinerary for my 5 month trip kinda sorta is:

MAROON = DESTINATIONS              RED = OVERLAND       BLUE = AIR        GREEN = FERRY

MAROON = DESTINATIONS              RED = OVERLAND       BLUE = AIR        GREEN = FERRY

So the overview is this: 

A few weeks in Thailand/Malaysia, mostly just chilling on islands

Fly to Indonesia, check out Ijen sulfur mines/volcanoes, quick trip to Bali, then get out to the middle of nowhere for a couple weeks and hit some of the worlds best diving locations at Raja Ampat (3 dots). 

Get back to the big island of Sulawesi and then take a ferry over to Borneo (the big island that contains indonesia, malaysia, and brunei) and do some more diving.

Take a ferry to southern Philippines (where the Muslims live, oh no!) and spend a couple weeks checking out things on the island of Mindanao. 

Then get back to Manila, apply for a visa to Vietnam, and play some poker while I wait. After that take a flight to Ho Chi Minh City and start working my way up all the way to Hanoi, possibly by motorbike. 

After getting to Hanoi, apply for a Chineses Visa and check out Halong bay while I wait, and eventually book a flight up to China's westernmost province: Xinjiang

And that should take up most of my time! Although I also really want to check out Mongolia too, so I have to figure out a way to squeeze that in as well!

And of course all of this subject to change, and most likely will! Stay tuned!

Thoughts on Central America

I just thought I'd post some random thoughts on traveling the region as a whole...

my route, starting in San Jose and ending in Cancun

my route, starting in San Jose and ending in Cancun

 

Local food: Usually pretty boring! Rice and beans are the dietary staple in Central America. A lot people will eat that every single meal! So while I did enjoy my rice, beans, and chicken, it’s easy to get tired of it after a while. There were also a couple local specialties like baleadas in Honduras and tostadas slathered with guacamole and other stuff in Guatemala that were tasty. Fresh fruit costs very little and is delicious. Lots of avocados too! You can also find some nice grilled meats and fresh seafood for cheap. Western fast food is also readily available, stuff like hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza are definitely significant parts of the Central American diet. Oh and some excellent tacos stands! But that’s just the local cuisine. There’s tons of restaurants catering towards tourists in the major locales where you can find anything from sushi, to falafels, indian curries, and texas style BBQ. Definitely a lot of good stuff out there!

This place was delicious

This place was delicious

the tortilla ladies

the tortilla ladies

 

 

Danger Issues: Most people think most countries in Central America are pretty dangerous. The stats don’t lie, crime and murder rates are very high, especially in El Salvador, Guatemala, and El Salvador. The two biggest cities in Honduras, Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula have the highest per capita murder rates in the world! But that’s the thing, most of the violence is contained in certain parts of the big cities (similar to USA), and not so much in touristy or rural areas. So as long as you’re not spending much time in the capital cities and not wandering around sketchy places at night, you should be fine. I had no problems during my trip here (and met very few people who did), although concerned locals told me on a few occasions that I shouldn’t walk here or there with my camera, which is something that almost never happened in Asia. There’s also a non-zero chance the bus you’re riding on could get robbed, especially in Honduras. So there’s certainly some extra safety considerations in Central America, but like usual, if you’re smart about your traveling and not carrying much cash or valuables on your person, most risks can be mitigated.

machetes, oh my

machetes, oh my

 

Spanish: You can get by down here if you don’t speak any Spanish, especially if you’re only staying in touristy areas, but I wouldn’t recommend it. Your average person in Central America knows little to no English, and you can definitely put yourself in some tricky spots if you can’t speak any Spanish. Plus I’ve noticed that sometimes if you go up to a person and ask them a question in English right away (not even bother to ask hablas ingles?) you might get a disapproving look or some attitude, even though they do speak English. On the other hand if you try to speak Spanish even though you suck at it, people will be much more likely to be accommodating and friendly. I really enjoyed working on my Spanish when I was here! Well until I got to the tenses…

 

 

Nightlife: There’s plenty of good places to party in Central America. San Juan Del Sur, Grenada, and Leon are all fun places in Nicaragua to hang out and see some good live music. Utila in Roatan off the course of Honduras both have cool bars that are built out on the piers extending into the ocean. Antigua, San Pedro, and Panajachel all have good bar scenes in Guatemala. Although Central America is nowhere near is crazy as some of the party scenes in Thailand and SE Asia, which is for many is probably a good thing…

partying at coco bongo, playa del carmen

partying at coco bongo, playa del carmen


Public Transit: You’ve normally got 2 options for longer distances: chicken bus and shuttle bus. And sometimes coach buses.

chicken bus

chicken bus

 

The cheap way: The good ole chicken bus: They use American school buses that have gotten too old, repaint them, and keep em going for who knows how many more years. These things are basically always packed, hot, and take a long time because they stop for anyone they see on the road. They’re obviously the least expensive option and they’re readily available so I used them quite a bit. It’s worth it to go directly to the bus station so you can grab a decent seat, which usually won’t happen when you’re flagging one down from the roadside.

Shuttle bus: Used mostly by tourists to get around. In places like Guatemala, the chicken buses go so slow and you have to change buses so frequently it makes the shuttle buses the preferable option. Only problem is some companies jam pack the shuttles, so you feel like you might as well be taking a chicken bus.

Coach buses: Not enough of these in Central America! They have them a lot in Costa Rica and Honduras. Usually the best option if they’re available! In Honduras the main reason is safety, as there is a problem with buses getting stopped and robbed by bandits. The more reputable companies put an armed guard in the bus :0

Side Note: Speedbumps. There’s so many! I think Central America must have more speed bumps per mile than any place on Earth. I mean I understand the ones when you’re in a populated area and you want to make sure vehicles are going slow. But then there’s all the ones where you’re out in the countryside and it’s like ‘hey lets put a bunch of random speed bumps here for no particular reason!’ It’s really fun when you’re in the back of a packed bus. Or you’re on a crappy bumpy winding road that you can’t even go 20 mph on, and what do you know? More speed bumps! I need someone to explain this to me.

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Prices: Pretty damn cheap! Nicaragua, Honduras, and Guatemala all have fairly similar prices, Belize is a bit more expensive, and Costa Rica is the most expensive. I enjoyed Costa Rica, but almost everything you can find in Costa Rica you can find in other Central American countries for half the price. Most places (excluding Costa Rica) a plate of rice, beans, and chicken would cost $3-5, a beer $1-2, dorm rooms in a hostel about $7-10, and basic room $10-15. Only thing that really bummed me out was that renting a motorbike/scooter cost about $25 a day, compared to like $7 a day in Asia. If you’re staying in dorms, using mostly public transit, and eating local food, you could definitely spend less than $1,000 per month if you really wanted to. I didn’t.

Guatemalan beers

Guatemalan beers

Wifi: Better and more readily available than I expected

Weather: Had terrible weather the first week of the trip, and then it was mostly fantastic the rest of the time. Sunny and mid 80’s was about the norm. Guatemala was the only country where I needed a jacket at night, as a lot of it is higher up elevation. Even though the countries are small there is usually a pretty big difference in weather depending if you’re on the Caribbean side or the Pacific side. Carribbean side is a lot more jungly and rainy!

A rainy day in Honduras, Caribbean side

A rainy day in Honduras, Caribbean side

Volcanos: Lots of good Volcanos to hike in Central America. The volcano called Acatenango in Guatemala is probably the coolest volcano hike I’ve done and gets my highest recommendation! Lots of good ones in Nicaragua too. They have two different ones that you can look into the crater and see lava (if you’re lucky), or hot ash and smoke, like me :/

Fuego!

Fuego!

 

Scuba Diving: Certainly not as good as Asia, but still some really good stuff to see. Utila (in Honduras), is the place to be for good, cheap diving. ($30 a dive). Actually some of my favorite days were because of the stuff we saw in between dives. One day we had a bottlenose dolphin leading our boat and jumping through the water for a good 10 minutes. Another day the captain spotted a whaleshark and we all threw on our snorkel gear and slid off the back of the boat to check it out. We saw for maybe only 15 seconds before it dove down, but still that was the first time I’d seen a whale shark in its totally natural environment. And another day we found a pod of spinner dolphins and got to go snorkelling with them! So even though I wasn’t amazed by the diving, it was still a great time. Oh, and diving at the cenotes (underwater caves) in Mexico were fantastic as well!

whaleshark!

whaleshark!

 

Quick note on the Blue Hole: You always see this place listed in ‘top places in the world to dive’ lists, but the more and more I talked to people who did it, the more underwhelming it seemed. From what I’d heard, it’s got some cool stalactite formations, but not many fish, and it’s so big you can’t even really tell you’re in a big blue hole. Plus it’s 2 hours to get out there and 3 dives will run you at $250+, so I decided to skip it and save my money for the cave diving in Mexico.

Nat'l Geo photo of the Pit, one of the cenotes I dived in Mexico

Nat'l Geo photo of the Pit, one of the cenotes I dived in Mexico

Caves: Some fun caving tours in Guatemala and Belize!

Ruins: Lots of Mayan ruins in Honduras, Guatemala, and Mexico. I kind of get tired of seeing piles of rock quickly, but Tikal in Guatemala was pretty damn cool.

Tika

Tika

Sweet Photoshops: I'm not totally sure why but it seems like every home you walk into in Central America has photos of family members photoshopped (badly) in different exotic locations. One of the homestays we were at in Nicaragua had some great ones. Check out this guy's awesome wedding photo:

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Overall I had a very good time in Central America. I enjoyed the Spanish culture, the laid back lifestyle, the beaches, volcanos (and volcanic lakes), the diving, and the general compactness of the region! I just wish renting motorbikes was cheaper and easier! The one thing I will say though is that it just doesn’t have as much of the ‘wow’ factor (visually or culturally) like many of the places I’ve been to in Asia. Lot’s of very nice places, but not many that really blew me away I guess. So I still think Central America is a cool place to visit, especially Nicaragua and Guatemala, but I’m not planning to go back anytime soon.  Too many other places on the list!

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Hiking Acatenango

I'm gonna skip some stuff and post a bit about my volcano hike in Guatemala, because it was a really cool experience. When I was in Honduras I had heard a few good things from other backpackers about this hike. It’s a 2 day, 1 night type thing where you camp up near the top and then wake up early to hit the summit the following morning. It sounded right up my alley. So from Honduras I had to get to Antigua, which is another cool colonial city, and basically the tourism heart of Guatemala. I took a shuttle bus from the Mayan ruins at Copan in Honduras and ended up a hostel someone had recommended. So I spent one day wandering around Antigua's cobblestone streets, markets, coffee shops and so on. I also stopped in on of the tour offices that offer the Acantengo trip, and they had a group going the next morning. Sign me up!

Antigua 

Antigua

 


We met that evening at 5:00 to go over the details. It was a pretty standard group trip, we had a guide, but no porters (unless you wanted to pay more), tents and meals would be provided, we just had to split up the camping and cooking supplies among us to carry. They had extra cold weather gear to use, as most of us weren’t expecting to encounter many near freezing conditions in Central America! There were 9 people in the group, all early 20’s to early thirties, in pretty good shape, and surprisingly all native English speakers. It looked like a good group!

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We met up at 6am the next morning, stopped for breakfast, jumped in the van for a bit, and then hopped out at the trailhead. The sun was gone, the wind was blowing, and everyone was throwing on layers! Of course 20 minutes of hard uphill hiking and some sun, and those layers were all back off again. It was fairly tough hiking, all uphill, but the weather was pleasant and the pace was moderate, so I was enjoying it. We took our lunch break about three hours in, our premade sandwiches that we had crammed into our bags. Surprisingly tasty though! About an hour an a half later we started getting up above the tree line, where views over several hundred kilometers of the Guatemala landscape could be seen, as well as Volcan Agua, which is the one that dominates Antigua’s skyline. Although apparently you would have to be an idiot to hike it, as you’ll most likely get everything on you stolen. But they say this one is safe!

 

After a bit more hiking we could see Volcan Fuego come into view, which is the one that erupts several times a day. Apparently last week it really went off, causing an ashy haze to hang over Antigua and Guatemala city, cancelling many flights. Supposedly the people on our same trip, on that night, had some incredible views! So after another hour and a half of hiking we hit our campsite, a nice gravelly shelf, which looks perfectly over Fuego. It really is one of the coolest places to camp I’ve ever been. Within 15 minutes or so everyone was on their feet to watch as a Fuego erupted, a nice black, billowing cloud of ash.

the first eruption we saw

the first eruption we saw

 

 We settled in and watched as the sun slowly crept around the other side of the volcano. In between that time and sunset, Fuego would go off another three or four times. It was pretty damn cool. As it got dark we got the fire started, our guide got the veg curry going, and we got the boxed wine flowing. Lot’s insults to each other’s respective countries were dished around! (UK, Canada, and Australia). The food curry was really good and we had roasted marshmallows for dessert.

volcan agua

volcan agua

 

Now when it gets dark it’s really impressive to see the volcano eruptions because you can actually see the lava spewing out of the top. A little bit after dinner we saw one such eruption! It was just a small one, but nonetheless it was the first time I had seen actual lava in person. After a while we didn’t see any more action and a couple of people started heading back to the tents. Those of us remaining were rewarded with one more eruption, this one much bigger, which was amazing. Then it was time for bed as wakeup was at 4:30am!

someone else's cool photo of Fuego erupting at night

someone else's cool photo of Fuego erupting at night


It was an especially long night for me as I had forgone the complimentary foam sleeping pad for my inflatable air mat, which had somehow been punctured. So I was getting a really good feel for those little rocks underneath me. After a night of rotating body positions like a rotisserie chicken, I was relieved when our guide finally stopped by our tent and told us it was time to get up. Eventually everyone stumbled out of their tents and we were on the move through the darkness. This path was very steep and was filled with lots of volcanic rocks, so every step forward you took, you would slide back down a bit. I was feeling good though, and about an hour later some others and myself were at the summit with a panoramic view that reached all the way to the Pacific. We just needed the sun to get up soon because it was freezing!

strollin

strollin

finishing up the rim run

finishing up the rim run

running down

running down

 

Soon enough the sun was coming up over the horizon and we had a pretty good view of course. I didn’t know this going in, but our guide was telling us that if we ran around the crater rim without stopping, which has plenty of ups and downs and is sitting at an elevation of 3,300m (10,000ft), then we would get a free t-shirt. At first I didn’t do it, but after seeing the first 3 people attempt it fail, I felt compelled to give it a shot. It’s much harder than it looks! But after 5 minutes of pretty slow jogging up and down the hills, and the straight uphill bit at the end, I made it successfully without stopping and collected my super awesome free t-shirt later. Now it was time to head back down, which was a lot of fun! Because it’s all loose gravel, you can basically just run down, so the hike from camp that took us over an hour was reduced to less than 15 minutes! We ate some bagels and had some coffee, packed up our gear, and then headed back down to the trailhead. The trail was mostly dirt and sand, so it was a breeze. Three of us and the guide had a race down to finish, as you could basically run the whole last part also, which was a fun way to finish up the hike! We bought some beers for the bus ride down, went to lunch in town, and after that I went back to hostel to pass out for a couple hours because I was absolutely wrecked! And that was my Acatenango hike. If you’re ever in Antigua, I highly recommend it!

the last (and largest) eruption we saw before heading back down

the last (and largest) eruption we saw before heading back down

The Kongma La Pass

It's not like it's cold at all when you wake up. 

It's not like it's cold at all when you wake up. 

At the moment we’re in Chukhung, less than a two days hike to get to the Everest Base Camp . But first we would have to get over the formidable Kongma La Pass at 5,500+ meters; a nice 800m ascent from Chukhung. We were relatively confident that we would be able to handle the altitude as we had hiked up to the top of Chukhung Ri at 5500m during our acclimatization day.

The top of Chukhung Ri

The top of Chukhung Ri


After a mostly tasteless breakfast of Tibetan bread and porridge we set out on our way. The problem was we didn’t really know where the trail was. We had a good general idea from our map, but we were finding no sign of a trailhead. Eventually we asked a yak herding woman where the pass was and she just pointed directly up the mountain. Ok good! Except there was definitely no trail where she pointed, just hills and rocks and scrub. But if yak lady says that is the way to Kongma La, then damn it, that’s the way to Kongma La!

So we headed up the rock field following a small stream hoping to stumble into the trail. I had my compass out and was figuring that if we kept heading NW then eventually we’d have to run into it. After walking for a bit we scrambled on all fours up a steep (and exhausting) hill hoping to get a better vantage point of the terrain and walla! There it was. Onwards and upwards! The going wasn’t easy though. At over 5,000m you can really feel the effects of the altitude. Well, I was feeling pretty good. Jesper, who had hiked faster than me at lower altitudes, was sucking wind pretty good. After a couple hours he mentioned in between breaths “I think we’re getting pretty close to the top” HA!

found the path!

found the path!


Fast-forward another hour and we reached a spot with rock walls on all sides and a scree field leading up between two of them; leaving only one way to go but up. We assumed this was the top of the pass… ASSUMED. The trail disappeared into a menagerie of rocks of boulders, making it part scramble part hike, constantly going up and up and up. What doesn’t look so difficult from far away is another story when you’re actually doing the climb. I was breathing heavy, but moving at a steady pace while Jesper trudged along further back. When I would rest and let him catch up I couldn’t help but laugh at how miserable he constantly looked. But we were moving forwards and almost at the top!

Having Fun!

Having Fun!

Except the top was not the top. We stood atop the scree field panting and looking off in the distance we could see a ridge snaking its way up through the peaks. Well that’s got to be the top! Home stretch baby! Another 45 minutes later and we were getting to the top of that section, worn out, but optimistic that the affair would be ending soon. As we reached the apex of the hill we were expecting to look down and see the mountaintops over looking the valley on the other side of the pass. With rainbows and unicorns frolicking. Is that what we saw? No! Of course not! A large snowfield lay ahead of us ending with an almost vertical looking rock face. Fuuuu. It never ends. We were too tired to grumble that much. You just have to keep going. No sounds except for the wind and the crunch of snow under your boots. Well that and the hum of your thoughts, re-examining your sanity for this choice of a holiday destination.

 

As we got closer the seemingly impenetrable vertical wall revealed a steep switchbacking trail. There were prayer flags at the top indicating this was indeed the top of the pass. The final push. One step after another. Keep breathing. They call mountaineering the art of suffering and I can understand why. 30 or so minutes later (it felt like much longer) I was standing at the top. Jesper managed his way up a little later and we stayed and marvelled at the view for a bit before getting too cold and deciding to head down. We could see the village of Lobuche down in the valley, so close, yet so far!

The top of the Kongma La Pass!

The top of the Kongma La Pass!

Now you would think it would be a nice little stroll down to Lobuche, but it was anything but. First we had to meander our way down a path of icy rocks before descending to the bottom of the valley. From there it was steep uphill AGAIN to get to a huge glacial moraine covered with loose boulders, just waiting to sprain someones ankle. It took forever to carefully cross this section before stumbling our way into Lobuche, thoroughly worn out, at around 2:30. Just in time to eat some cheese sandwiches and crash into our beds! What a bitch of a day. The Kongma La certainly gave us a good test. Off to Gorak Shep and the Everest Base Camp the next morning!

Beginning of the Trek

LUKLA TO NAMCHE BAZAAR

Light coming in over the mountains at Namche Bazaar

Light coming in over the mountains at Namche Bazaar

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So we landed in Lukla at around 10:00and we were more than ready to start going. The fresh mountain air was a nice change of pace from the Kathmandu haze. Plus the delays had given my fever a chance to subside, so now I only had a hacking cough to deal with. I made a few last minute purchases, as prices would only be getting higher the further into the mountains we got. Although I decided not to buy the bottle of Nusco, which is this half hazelnut, half vanilla spread that is absolutely delicious. I had memories of three years ago when I bought it for the first time before doing the Annapurna circuit, in which I ate the whole bottle, dead sober, in just a few hours of recklessness indulgence, and then had to lay in bed the whole next day to recover. So I stayed with the more practical supplies like toilet paper, chapstick, and a wool hat.

yak crossing

yak crossing

follow that plywood!

follow that plywood!

 

With bright blue skies and white-capped mountains in the distance we started the hike. The trek is initially downhill, which is probably a good thing as we had already gained 4500 feet of altitude on the flight alone, and it is good to give your body some time to adjust. The first couple hours of hiking were very pleasant with nice greenery, many villages, and bright-faced children running around. I find the Nepalese infants especially cute, all bundled up in their down jackets, squinty almond shaped eyes and the rosiest cheeks you’ll ever see. I’m not exactly sure what it is, but I find white babies particularly less aesthetically appealing than their Asian counterparts. 

Kids brushing their teeth. Is that a dual brush technique??

Kids brushing their teeth. Is that a dual brush technique??

Anyway after a few hours we passed Phakding, which is the usual stopping place for most trekkers, and continued uphill to a village called Mongla. We felt like could keep going but the weather had turned gray and cloudy, so we decided this was a good time to stop. Especially early on, there’s no shortage of guesthouses along the way, so you can basically hike till your heart’s content. For those of you that don’t know how the mainstream trekking in Nepal works, you sleep and eat in guesthouses along the trail, so there’s no need for tents, packing your own food, stoves, and the usual associated with the backcountry type trekking you might find in the States. The rooms are almost free, as long as you eat dinner and breakfast at your guesthouse, which is where the bulk of their profits come from. It’s a bit of monopolized system, as every guesthouse has basically the same menu and prices, but foreveryone but the cheapest backpackers, it’s not really a matter of concern.

 

The following day we made a steep ascent to Namche Bazaar at 3,400 meters, which is a relatively large village that is known as the gateway to the Himalayas.  It’s got markets, bakeries, internet cafes, pharmacies, and basically anything a hiker could need before getting higher up into the mountains. This is where we would make our first acclimatization stop. This just means is that we would stay 2 nights in stead of 1, and use our free day to hike up a few hundred meters before returning back to Namche. “Climb high, sleep low” is the standard mountaineering motto for avoiding acute mountain sickness (AMS). 

the bazaar

the bazaar

down jackets are the outerwear of choice

down jackets are the outerwear of choice

shopping

shopping

So the following day we hiked up to the village of Khumjung, a picturesque village at 3900m, before heading back down. After 3 days we’d noticed a pretty usual weather pattern of clear sunny mornings with the clouds rolling in every day at around noon or one. So it was important to get early starts. Back in Namche we went to a bar to watch the move based on the book, “Into Thin Air”, about the 96’ Everest disaster, which is a fascinating book, but god damn they turned it into one of the most hilariously bad movies I've ever seen. But hey, it was something to stave off the late afternoon boredom.

 

I enjoyed walking around Namche, as its somewhat bustling compared to most villages and has a picturesque Sherpa bazaar, with a beautiful mountain backdrop (well from now on there would always be a beautiful mountain backdrop!)After our two nights it was time to keep going up, into the meaty part of the trek. Next stop: The village of Pangboche at 4,000m! For now here's some photos from around town...

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buddha eyes

buddha eyes

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They can't kill animals within the park limits, so even the meat is carried up

They can't kill animals within the park limits, so even the meat is carried up

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And we're off!

And we're off!

Getting to Lukla: World's Most Dangerous Airport

No go-arounds or short finals on this runway!

No go-arounds or short finals on this runway!

While in India my Danish friend Jesper and I decided that we would do the Everest Base Camp trek together. I had already done the Annapurna circuit, the other main trek in Nepal, so Everest was next up on my list. Plus Jesper and I many conversations to continue about how dirty and annoying India is and why there are so many damn hippies there. But anyway, first we had to get to capital of Nepal, Kathmandu, and then take a plane to a little place up in the mountains named Lukla, ranked the worlds most dangerous airport by the history channel in 2010. But we ain't scurred. At the time we were in Varanasi, a holy city in India, and we would need two solid days of travel to get to Nepal’s capital city. After a train ride and a 3 hour taxi ride to the Nepal border, we got a hotel and crossed the following morning. Then we took a long, cramped bus ride through the foothills and into the sprawling and polluted Kathmandu. That was the easy part!

Streets of Thamel

Streets of Thamel

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Now most consider Kathmandu to be a pretty big shithole, but when you’re coming from India, it doesn’t seem so bad. And it certain caters well to western tourists! Walking around the main tourist district you have no trouble finding steaks, burgers, pizzas, burritos, you name it. So after two months of Indian food and curry farts (5 months for Jesper) we went straight off the deep end with steaks and wine. It was good to be in a real restaurant. Unfortunately the next day, after months of almost perfect health, I had managed to get a fever, sore throat, and a hacking cough, most likely due to Kathmandu’s noxious air. But no time for feeling sorry for myself, we had lots of stuff to do.

 

In India I basically lived in shorts and flip flops, so I wasn’t well prepared to dress for the weather up in the Himalayas. Fortunately Kathmandu has counterfeit outdoor clothing shops about every 3 feet, so getting some warm clothes is easy and relatively cheap. The quality of most of the stuff is actually pretty good. Without an authentic name brand to drive the prices way up you get basically the same materials at a fraction of the cost, which works for me. Although I did go to the real North Face store to buy hiking boots, because those are the one thing I didn’t want to mess around with.

everything you could possibly need

everything you could possibly need

After a full day of shopping we stopped in one of the many travel agencies and booked our flight to Lukla. It was either a 35 minute flight or boring 5 day walk to get there, quite the extremes! We wanted to save our energy. Our flight was the day after tomorrow, 11:00 am. Too easy! We got all our stuff ready the next day and then headed to the airport the following morning. The weather was unusually cloudy and our flight was delayed. After a couple hours of waiting we eventually found out (nobody explicitly tells you anything) that all remaining flights to Lukla that day had been cancelled. The weather was supposed to be bad the next day so we rebooked our ticked for the day after, 11:00 again.

 

So two days later we were at it again. With perfect weather we checked out of the hotel and were off to the airport. When we finally got through the chaos that is the baggage check in counter we settled in the airport lobby to find that our flight was delayed by an hour, due to high winds in Lukla. So we waited around only to find that flight was pushed back another hour, then another hour, then another! At around 4:30 pm, just as we were about to leave, they announced that flight was now boarding! So we all piled into the bus that takes you out to the tiny little plane. But for some reason they wouldn’t let us get out of the bus. So we sat there for 15 minutes and then they decided that they weren’t going to fly. Back to airport for you, suckers!

The view of our plane from the bus

The view of our plane from the bus

At this point we realized our 11:00 am flights really kind of sucked. All the early morning flights went, but by the time 10:00 rolls around they start delaying and cancelling the flights. So we went to the ticket counter and asked for a new ticket the next morning, as early as possible. This time we get 10:30. Yay.

 

We went back, tried to check into our hotel again, but it was full, so we found a new one and prepared ourselves for another letdown. Upon the advice of the airline personnel we got to the airport extra early, to try and hop on an earlier flight if there were any openings. Of course there were none and when we finally got in the airport lobby, guess what popped up on the screen. LUKLA DELAYED! Again. WTF. I talked to the ticket counter and they said they could only get us on another 10:30 flight the following day. #&$(*#&#. So we hung around. When you ask the people behind the desk if there is any chances the flight will go (because you have no idea if it’s 50/50 or if its more like a 2% of going), they just tell you to wait another hour. ARGH. So I went back to the ticket counter to politely bitch about how much bullshit these 10:30 and 11:00 tickets are, and this time he said he’d see what he could do. After a minute on the phone he asked me if 8:30am would be alright. SCORE! Every flight before 10:00 has always departed on time, so hell yes, 8:30 was certainly alright.

 

We decided not to wait and get dicked around by the airline all afternoon, so we checked back into our hotel and would try our luck again tomorrow, this time with some cause for optimism. When we left for the airport the weather was nice and sunny yet again. We checked our bags, got to the lobby, and actually went through the boarding gate on time. We all got in the bus, but for some reason the bus didn’t move. Oh crap. We waited and waited, and then we found out the news: high winds in Lukla! NOOOOOO!

 

So it was back to sitting in limbo at the airport, hating life. Fortunately an hour later we were  boarding again. This time the bus left, didn’t stop, and actually let us get out when we made it to the plane. Thank god. We finally climbed the ramp to the tiny 12 seater and made ourselves as comfortable as you can get in a plane that small. I’ve never really been in a small plane, so I was somewhat tense. It’s really easy to start thinking about those high winds they were talking about and getting blown off near the runway at Lukla and dying a fiery death crashing into the side of a mountain. But I was excited too! The rational part of me was really looking forward to the plane ride overlooking the highest mountain range on earth.

boarding, yes!

boarding, yes!

As you can see, its not too big

As you can see, its not too big

Getting some mountain views

Getting some mountain views

Soon enough the wheels were in motion and we were out on the runway. Despite being a bit rickety everything went fine and we were in the air in no time. The relatively flat land of the Kathmandu valley gave way to the hill country and the striking white tops of the Himalayan range could be seen protruding out in the distance. A few bits of turbulence added some excitement along the way. After half and hour we already beginning to approach Lukla. Just as the runway came into distant view we hit a large patch of turbulence and the plane lurched violently. The plane seemed as if it was caught in a massive cocktail shaker.

The pilot jerked the plane’s nose down forcefully, in an attempt to get out of the chaos. That’s when we heard the explosion. Something was now spewing black smoke from the right propeller. The old woman next me said “well this is pretty lame”. Seconds later we heard the pilot scream “We’re going down! Get ready for a crash landing!” We all prepared in our own ways. Jesper let out a wail that sounded something like a dying platypus. I put my legs on the chair in front of me and flexed my abs so I could successfully brace myself for when the plane smashed full speed into a mountain. The man behind me started playing Free Falling by the Boss. The old woman shook her head and muttered "super gay".  Suddenly and miraculously the pilot pulled us out of our nosedive, steadied the plane, turned around and pulled off his Nepali pilot's mask revealing that is was actually Ashton Kutcher and we had all been Punk’d. We all laughed jovially before landing safely in Lukla. Time to get hiking!

Success! People started boarding as soon as we got off in Lukla

Success! People started boarding as soon as we got off in Lukla


INDIA!

India: Land of bustling bazaars, colorful saris, ancient temples, dreadlocked holy men, fragrant curries, annoying touts, unpredictable transportation, and just a hell of a lot of people. The country is huge, so from beaches, to hill stations, to Himalayan mountains there is a little something for everyone. Among travellers the Indian experience is perhaps the most polarizing on the planet. Love it or hate it, the country certainly draws strong opinions. And I think that is what allured me here in the first place, to see first hand what it’s like and form my own opinion. 

people packing the streets

people packing the streets

After a month in Myanmar I flew back to Bangkok and applied for my visa to India. And let me tell you, they do not make the application easy. I have never filled out a more in depth application in my whole life. They ask everything from your parents’ names, jobs, and birth places to things like work history, every country you’ve ever visited, and identifiable body markings (webbed toe!). Other things required are specifically sized passport photos, flights in and out of the country, and hotel bookings upon for your city of arrival. The flights and hotel booking part also completely contradicts one part of the application that says you should not book your entry into India before obtaining your visa. My first attempt was rejected because I didn’t book an exit flight (I told them I was taking a bus to Nepal). Obviously when you’re traveling the country for a few months with no real set schedule you don’t know the exact date you’re going to leave, but there’s no getting around Indian bureaucracy!

 

Fortunately I had read that the travel company across the street will book your flight, print the reservation, and then cancel it for a small fee. Good ole’ Bangkok. They give the people what they want! So armed with my fake flight from Delhi to Kathmandu I tried again and this time my application was accepted. While it was processing I waited in agony while lying on the beach on the island of Koh Chang. All in all it took nine days to process. Nine days I had to wait in the heat of Thailand sun on those annoyingly sandy beaches. I discovered that meanwhile everyone back in Chicago was having the time of their lives frolicking around in a snowy winter wonderland. Life isn’t fair, but oh well. A few days later I boarded the cheapest Air Asia flight I could find and was off to Chennai, India!

Man working hard cycling his rickshaw

Man working hard cycling his rickshaw

Chennai is the capital of Tamil Nadu, the large province in SE India, and considered by most travellers to be a massive hole. Regardless, I wanted to give it a chance, as cities that are big, crowded, dirty cities often have some interesting street photography opportunities if nothing else. My flight arrived at 10pm and after some trouble at immigration about my lack of a hotel booking (I cancelled it after my visa application was accepted) I made my way out of the airport and into the sticky Indian air. They had prepaid taxi booth, which was nice, as I wouldn’t have to deal with those notoriously slippery taxi and auto-rickshaw drivers on my first night. I went to the main tourist drag and found myself a halfway decent hotel for 900 rupees ($15) a night.

 

As I ventured out of the hotel around 11:30 pm the first thing I discovered in India was the street food as well as the level of English proficiency. I stepped up to the street stand a little apprehensively because I hadn’t bothered to look up any Hindi words, and didn’t even know what the word for hello or thank you was, but I was greeted with a warm “Hello, what you like to order?" In smooth, accented English. I had an omelette, chapatti (fried bread), and a tea, all of which cost a total of about 50 cents! After being asked all the questions I would come to know very well in the following weeks (What is your name, Where are you from, How old are you, Are you married? etc) We had a nice little chat about what Chicago is like, and then I went on my way.

 

What I hadn’t realized going into India was that Indians speak excellent English, especially in the big cities. I guess I just figured it would be like the other large, culturally diverse countries I’ve been to where the people first learn the local language (in this case Tamil) and the national language (Hindi) followed by English. I didn’t know that for many citizens English is basically the national language. They were a British colony after all. So that works for me! 

nice cape

nice cape

The next morning I headed down to the hotel restaurant and got acquainted with South Indian breakfast. To the inexperienced observer it looked like vats of gravy accompanied by plain donuts, tortillas, and rice. In fact it was dhal (lentil soup), tomato chutney, and coconut chutney, with chapatti and fried bread rings (I still don’t know what these are called) to dip in the sauces. The first thing I realized was that I didn’t know what the proper eating etiquette was. I looked around and watched the Indians devouring their food. Everyone used their hands, well more specifically their right hand (the left hand is the dirty hand) to tear the chapatti into small pieces (harder than it looks) and thoroughly dunk it in the dhal or shovel heaps of rice into their mouths, which is also somewhat tricky to do without spilling. It looked like a messy affair. I chose to stick with silverware for the rice. 

 

After breakfast I headed out the museum, which cost 250 rupees for foreigners ($4) and 20 rupees for Indians (33 cents). Cameras were prohibited and had to be put in a locker, but the thought of putting a couple thousand dollars worth of camera equipment in a shitty little Indian locker room didn’t sound very appealing to me, so I decided to take a pass. I headed instead to the old town, which is a frenzy of shops, narrow streets, and crumbling buildings. The first thing I noticed was how many variations in clothing style there were. The young men mostly wore western style trousers and button downs, but the older men often wore the more traditional skirt-like lungyis, while the muslim men wore their white hats and white smocks (I need to look up some words). The women almost exclusively wore brightly colored saris, except for some of the muslim women, who donned the full on black burkas. The children were in nice looking school uniforms, and they had just gotten out of class for the day, so I was getting a lot attention. Walk around any untouristy part of India with a big camera in tow and you will have an endless supply of men and children clamoring to get their photo taken. I found this amusing at first, nowadays, not so much. 

man on the streets of Chennai

man on the streets of Chennai

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The other thing that you notice is how chaotic the roads are. Crowds of people fight for space in the narrow lanes with motorbikes, bicycles, autorickshaws, and wieldy bullock carts. Absolute chaos! You feel like your going to get run over by a speeding motorbike about every 10 seconds. They probably wouldn't run you over, but they're damn good at bluffing. And if there is a pileup of people trying to get through a clogged up street, people will literally come up behind you and push their way through. It’s a dog eat dog world out there.

 

And the honking! It is ceaseless! In India honking is like sonar, it’s used to let everyone within a 50 foot radius know that their vehicle is coming. Even motorbikes going down a completely empty road will beep every few seconds just to let anyone who might possibly be entering the road know that they are there. All the trucks say something along the lines of ‘Please Honk’ on the back so they know when someone is behind them or going to be passing them. Peace and quiet anywhere near the street will not be found. 

who wants a horse ride?

who wants a horse ride?

looking pretty badass with that balloon shooting gun

looking pretty badass with that balloon shooting gun

It was definitely an interesting afternoon. For the sunset I decided to head down to the city beach, which is more of a carnival rather than a place to go swimming. There are small rides, balloon shooting games, horses, cotton candy vendors, and lots and lots of people. Very few people go all the way in the water, but for many standing ankle deep and letting the waves splash them seemed to be quite the exciting pastime! I was basically adopted by a family (some people seem to really really like talking to foreigners) who kept me well fed, and somewhat captive for a good part of the evening. Two of the guys actually went in for a dip and were very disappointed that I wouldn’t go in with them. Getting all my clothes soaking wet while leaving my camera bag alone with a bunch of strangers, yep, that sounds great!

 

Well that was my day in Chennai. The following morning I flew off to Kochi, on the SW coast in the state of Kerala to start my long overland journey northwards. Unfortunately I'll be off hiking in Nepal for the next couple of weeks so I won't be able to update this blog, but I'll have a lot more posts after that. I promise!

cricket on the beach. Not the cleanest place.

cricket on the beach. Not the cleanest place.

Women watching the waves

Women watching the waves

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The Crappy Side of Traveling

It's not all fun and games

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As almost all long term travelers know, at some point in the journey, your stomach is not going to agree with you, and sometimes it will get very angry with you. 

In many countries it seems almost impossible to not get the so-called Delhi belly at some juncture. While normally it’s just an annoyance, it can sometimes quickly turn into an all out emergency situation! And what this has taught most travelers is that it’s a damn good idea to keep some extra toilet paper around, because you never really know when you’re going to be scrambling to find that disgusting little squat toilet somewhere in southeast Turdmenistan.

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Of course if you don’t have any paper, there’s always doing as the Indians do, ie using your bare hand! Although I’m pretty sure if I go the rest of my life without ever voluntarily touching my feces, I’ll have done something right. But even I myself have been caught without TP from time to time, but thankfully as an avid reader I’ve always had a book with me, one with, you know, a few pages to spare. 

So while I’ve made it through all these years of traveling relatively unsullied I certainly met my match in the dirty little port city of Bhamo, Myanmar. All thanks to a vicious batch of guacamole. You might be thinking “they have guacamole in Myanmar?” Well no they don’t, but they do have an abundance of avocados, tomatoes, onions, garlic, cilantro and chilli peppers. So after seeing all of these lovely, fresh ingredients all in front of me at the market I decided something had to be done. Guacamole must be made. I hadn’t had it in months, and the serving I did have was more like mashed avocado than anything else, so I was starting to crave it pretty bad. When I was back home in Chicago I needed to have my homemade guacamole fix at least once a week. And now I’m craving it again as I type!

 

But anyway I bought all the stuff at the market, turned the hotel tray with tea and cups on it into my cutting board, washed everything in preboiled water and got down to business. After about half an hour I had a mash of light green, creamy, a bit salty, guacamole goodness. I was going to let it sit in the fridge for an hour or two, maybe share it with some of the other travellers I met, while having a few beers at sunset, but first I needed just a few more bites. And then a few more bites. And after a few bites more I already knew that there would be no stopping me from finishing every last morsel. Ah it was so just good. God damn it I love guacamole. 

 

yes

yes

About an hour later I slung my camera over my shoulder and headed down to the port a bit before sunset to take advantage of that soft, warm evening light. And that’s when the trouble began. First it was just a little gurgle, but no worries mate! Then when I was walking along the beach things suddenly turned violent. Somewhere inside me a massive upheaval was taking place. The happy little lives of my stomach acids had been hastily disrupted, taken surprise by this intruding bacterial army.

Now at the first signs of severe pain most people would be making their way back to their hotel right away. But not me, nope nope nope. The sun was getting close to setting, that big red beautiful Burmese sun, the port was bustling, and interesting photos were just begging to be taken! I would tough it out. Don’t want to miss out on a good photo! However inside my stomach the invaders were smashing through my intestinal gates with an overpowering strength. I didn’t know it yet, but the brown tide was coming. Fast.

I’m not exactly sure what I was thinking by not turning back. I had been lulled into the Burmese photography trance, and even the severe stomach pain was not releasing me from its siren song. I was feeling a massive amount of pressure, which in turn was taking massive amounts of energy for me to hold off. I was sweating profusely and taking lots of quick little breaths as each cyclical wave of misery, or contraction if you will, pulsed through me. At one point I squatted down to get the sun lower in the frame of my photo, and then it hit. A surge so powerful and painful that it could not be stopped. Code Brown. We have Code Brown. 

coincidentally this was one of my last photos of the evening

coincidentally this was one of my last photos of the evening

At 28 years of age I had shit my pants. Now it wasn’t that much, but nonetheless there was indeed a squishy brown residue residing in the seat of my beloved Illini basketball shorts. It had happened so fast.  I heard a voice in my head say, “The game’s over kid, go home, you lost.” Except I knew it wasn’t over. Just a fraction of Hershey’s gang had gotten through, the rest was still pushing, anxious to get out and see the world, to be free at last. I had to consider my options.

 

1.     The water. I could wade in waist deep and unleash. The pain will be over in seconds!

 

No, No, No, everyone would see you! Nobody ever swims in that pool of filth, ever! They’d know. They’d all know!!

 

2.     Find someone on the street, and ask where a toilet is. You know how to say that in Burmese! Someone will show you the way, they must!

 

No, No, No. No f’ing way! You want to just barge into someone’s home and ask if you can go Pearl Harbor on their toilet? Were you raised in a barn? 

 

3.     Make the walk back to the hotel. 15 minutes, that’s it. You can do it!

 

Yes, Yes. I think I can make it! Just gotta toughen up. Bear down. It’ll be fine.

 

And so I set forth on the long journey back to the sanctuary, the Friendship hotel. Yes, what a good friend I had back at the hotel; ceramic and white, welcoming me with an open lid! It would be a lovely reaquaintance. But until then it would be a test of will as the waves of intense stomach pain crashed through my body, dissipated, and then came back again even stronger. I waddled along, cheeks lubricated, body rigid, and face scrunched into some sort of smiling grimace, as if someone had just punched me in the face and then started tickling me. It was a very long 15 minutes. At one point I almost caved, letting a few squirts go, but managed to get regain my composure. Near the end, as the contractions were getting worse and worse, I thought of William Wallace in Braveheart, facing the cavalry attack, shouting to his men: hold, Hold, HOLD, HOLD!!

HOLD!

HOLD!

And with the courage of the Scotsmen in my heart (and bowels) I did indeed make it back to the hotel. Looking sweaty and I disheveled I gave the staff a friendly grimace as I power waddled past, down the hall to my room. I fumbled with the keys for what seemed like an eternity, barged through the door and in one graceful motion flung myself at the toilet while flinging down my shorts and let loose the maelstrom. In the moments following I might have reached nirvana. Well not really, but it certainly was zen like! In the end, while slightly embarrassed, I came out of the day with my head held high, as to not smell my befouled duds. And while my Illini basketball shorts may have ended their long healthy life in the trash can, covered in shit, I will always remember the good times we shared, as they provided me years of silky softness, easy access, and collegiate pride, while asking for nothing in return. RIP Illini shorts. 

Myitkyina and Beyond

Monks walk by in the primarily Catholic Kachin State

Monks walk by in the primarily Catholic Kachin State


Onto Myitkyina! I arrived at around 7:00 and found my way over to the YMCA guesthouse, which doesn’t have any affiliation with the YMCA’s we have in the states, but it’s where all the tourists seem to stay in Myitkyina. I was told there was one room left, but when I was shown to the room it turned out that it was occupied. Hmm. That was a bit of a letdown, so I hit the streets again to find a new foreigner friendly hotel. It took much longer than one might have thought, but luckily it was decent, as I was going to take the room regardless of price or quality.


After talking to some other travellers I learned that the Manao festival was indeed cancelled this year, as all the ethnic groups weren’t exactly getting along too well. In fact it had been cancelled for the last 3 years! But for some reason procuring reasonable information like this from the internet beforehand was almost impossible. I decided to go the park where they used to have to festival and found a group of Kachin’s waving their flag and another group sitting in a circle eating and drinking. They saw me walking through and invited me to sit and eat with them. They told me all about how Kachins’ are systematically discriminated against by the government and encouraged me to eat and drink as much palm wine as I could handle. Eventually the music started playing and all the women got up and performed their traditional Kachin dancing, which was cool to see, the remnants of the Manao festival. 

traditional Kachin dancing

traditional Kachin dancing


When I went to YMCA later that night to meet some other people I learned that there was actually a government organized Manao festival as well. Basically it was a mock festival, so that the government could say to the rest of the country that there was indeed a Manao festival this year, and that everything is all rainbows and unicorns here in the Kachin state. Apparently they had a couple generals there to stand around and smile as if the corners of their mouths were stapled while a few dance numbers carried on, and that was THE manao festival. “Yep, the festival is still on, nothing to worry about here! We’re not killing Kachins in civil wars or anything like that!!” Myanmar is an interesting country.


Traveling in the Kachin State is particularly difficult because the state has been ravaged by wars between the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) and the Burmese government. There have been cease-fires for the last few years, but the majority of places in the state are completely off limits due to the past fighting. In Myitkyina foreigners are allowed everywhere in the city itself, but most locations outside the city are strictly off limits. Although unlike most places in Myanmar I was able to rent a motorbike (for a hefty price) and went across the river to the one of the nearby cities that they allow foreigners to go to after a good grilling from the checkpoint guys. The signs of war were slightly visible along the road, with a couple of burned out and abandoned buildings. Many of the schools I past advertised that they were ‘drug free’ which would seem to go without saying, but apparently there is a large heroine problem among the Kachin youth. It was kind of a sobering ride. Even though the country is trying to open itself up to the rest of world, it still has many problems to work out.  Currently things much worse in the western Rakhine state, where Bengali Muslims refugees, known as the Rohingya, constantly battle the government backed Buddhist locals. 

I don't even know... but that is a lot of hay. And a strangely placed tube...

I don't even know... but that is a lot of hay. And a strangely placed tube...

Awesome lighting conditions when they burn the trash along the road in Myitkyina

Awesome lighting conditions when they burn the trash along the road in Myitkyina

bicycles and motorbikes share the roads

bicycles and motorbikes share the roads


So without the real Manao festival going on I decided I would fly back to Mandalay. When I went to book a flight I found out that everything was booked for the next few days, so I would have to wait a bit. I had also heard from a German guy I met that the river route down to Mandalay had just opened up again, after being closed to foreigners for the last two years, so I jumped at the chance to take that route. That’s the thing about Myanmar, things are always opening and closing at the governments’ whim, making even the most current guidebooks almost obsolete. A Lonely Planet from a few years ago would be basically worthless in Myanmar because things change so fast here.


It would be four days by boat down the expansive Irrawaddy river to get to Mandalay, but that seemed like a much better option than sitting around waiting for a flight in Myitkyina. After two days of hanging around not doing a lot, I caught the boat heading back down south. To be honest the scenery along the river is nothing to write home about. The river is extremely wide and muddy, flanked by large sand deposits, with forests beyond that. Along the river itself there really isn’t that much to see. Everyone once in a while you pass some small riverside encampments where they have machines to filter the water and rocks for gold. It’s relaxing I guess. 

our boat

our boat

I found her toes to be particularly aesthetically pleasing. I'm strange. 

I found her toes to be particularly aesthetically pleasing. I'm strange. 


After about 7 hours we finally reached our first destination, the village of Sinbo. It’s kind of ugly from a distance, as the shore is lined with big ugly ships, but the town itself is actually quite lovely. We threw our stuff down at the one guesthouse in town and then set off to explore the village. It’s one of those places, like many in Myanmar that feels like it has probably changed very little in the last century. Sinbo is characterized by dirt roads, very few motorbikes, farmers in the fields, livestock everywhere, and of course friendly, curious people. I walked around and took some nice photos before the sun went down. We all reconvened at the guesthouse and had lots of good Burmese food and not so good whisky, although the party ended a bit early as the electricity was shut off around 10:00. 

life along the river, Sinbo

life along the river, Sinbo

all aboard!

all aboard!

scarfing down some noodles along the riverside encampments

scarfing down some noodles along the riverside encampments

Sinbo Sunset

Sinbo Sunset


The next day we boarded a new boat around 10 am, en route to Bhamo, a much larger port city. Once again the scenery was fairly mundane, similar to the previous day, and most of us were pretty content to lie down and nurse our hangovers for most of the morning. Another VERY relaxing day. More so than any other country I’ve been to, the transportation is just as much a part of the travel experience as the actual tourist sights. We arrived in Bhamo sometime in the late afternoon and found our way to the hotel that all the foreigners stay at, as they have an excellent English speaking staff. In Myanmar it’s common for tourists to all stay at only a handful of distinct hotels and guesthouse. First, only a few hotels have a license to house foreigners, and after only a few of those will have a decent English speaking staff, so they’re invariably popular.


I ended up staying in Bhamo for 3 three nights, which is more than anyone ever stays in Bhamo. I was told I could catch a flight back to Mandalay, which would save me two days of fairly boring boat travel. I made my ‘reservation’ with the hotel, which they made it sound like it was a sure thing that this flight would be going, but less than 24 hours before the supposed takeoff I was told by the hotel staff that the flight was cancelled. So that was irritating to say the least. Chalk it up to one of the hazards of Burmese travel I guess. So instead of saving a day and a half of travel it cost me an extra day. But to be fair I really did enjoy walking around Bhamo. There were no places to rent motorbikes or even bicycles (people here don’t like making easy money I guess), but a few kilometres outside of town is a really cool bamboo bridge that is over 500 meters long, as well as some nice pagodas. I can’t picture any structure in my head that is more authentically Burmese than a bamboo bridge. Almost anywhere else in the world they would have built a modern bridge consisting of concrete/asphalt/whatever but here in Myanmar people still cross this shaky (albeit strong) structure every day, walking their motorbikes or carrying goods for the market. Once again it makes you wonder what decade it is. And of course it makes for excellent photography opportunities as well. Bamboo bridge + monks crossing + sun rising = good photos!

busy portlife, Bhammo

busy portlife, Bhammo

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smoke break

smoke break

the bamboo bridge, my favorite place in Bhamo

the bamboo bridge, my favorite place in Bhamo

monks cross at sunrise

monks cross at sunrise

the monkettes collecting alms

the monkettes collecting alms

a lonesome umbrella

a lonesome umbrella

off to school

off to school

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I have no idea what these things are, possible fishing traps of some kind. They looked cool in the morning mists though. 

I have no idea what these things are, possible fishing traps of some kind. They looked cool in the morning mists though. 


After a couple days of sightseeing and stomach problems I was back on the boat again. I met up again with a Dutch couple that had stayed the night at a different riverside village. In the late afternoon we arrived in Katha, the same village I had visited via train about a week earlier. All of us were pretty tired of this boat trip so we decided to make our way to train station and get back to Mandalay by railway ASAP.  We took the bumpy hour+ trip to the train station from Katha only to find that a train wouldn’t be coming for another 6 hours! Also there were no upper class seats left. Or middle class seats. Only ordinary class. For 13 hours, on an overnight train, on hard wooden benches, squeezed in between Burmans. Shiiiit…


Well at this juncture we didn’t have too many options. Me and Dutch guy made what seemed like the most obvious decision, to buy lots of whisky and get drunk. We managed to catch the train at about 11 pm and find some open seats. We made lots of friends by offering the rest of our whisky bottl to the men around me, who downed it astonishing quickly. I slept for the rest of the night on my sleeping pad on the dirty floor in between the benches, and actually got a somewhat decent nights rest, which I attribute to the booze and my lack of shame. Around noon the next day we got off in Mandalay and found our way to our respective hotels to get actual sleep on a real bed. After spending the whole next day looking for an Apple laptop adapter (which apparently don’t exist in Mandalay) because mine was broken, it was on to the next destination, the fabled Inle Lake!

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Getting off the beaten track: Rail journey to Myitkyina

The bumpy way

Man peers out the window to see why we're stopped

Man peers out the window to see why we're stopped

About 1,000 kilometers north of Mandalay lies Myitkyina, the capital of the Kachin State (The Kachins are the majority minority group in the North), and home to yearly Manao festival, where the Burmese, Kachins, and others get together, wear their traditional clothes, do a lot of dancing, and even more drinking. It’s supposed to be like a uniting of the tribes type celebration. It sounded pretty cool so I wanted to be in town for that. I'd talked to some people who said it would be cancelled this year, but after researching online I found almost zero information, so I decided to head that way regardless. Of course since it’s Myanmar getting there becomes a little more complicated. The two options are an hour-long flight or a 20+ hour train trip. I opted on the journey by rail, as I’d get to see some of the countryside and make a couple side trips along the way.

Woman carries all sorts of stuff on here head at Shwebo station

Woman carries all sorts of stuff on here head at Shwebo station

Passengers waiting at Shwebo Station

Passengers waiting at Shwebo Station

I departed from the friendly little town of Schwebo, about 3 hours northwest of Mandalay. Curiously at the train stations they will only accept US dollars from foreigners, which I had brought plenty of. The whole currency situation in Myanmar has always been a bit strange. It used to be that you had to bring in a big wad of crisp, uncreased, 100 dollar bills, which you would then convert to Kyat (Myanmar’s currency, pronounced chat). But you wouldn’t take this money to the bank or currency exchange, like you would in any other country. Oh, no.(unless you wanted to get a horrific exchange rate). Instead you would take it to the black market currency exchanges in Mandalay or Yangon and exchange your dollars for Kyats there. There also used to be no ATM’s available for foreigners so you would have to exchange all your money for the trip at one time, but leave yourself with enough spare dollars for the odd hotel or train station that wouldn’t accept the local currency. Fortunately now there are ATM’s available in all the touristy areas and currency exchanges give fair rates, although they are still very picky about the condition of the dollars they’ll accept. I had many of my bills turned down because they were a little bit worn, and some in perfect condition were rejected because they were too old! It would be perfectly acceptable anywhere else in the world, except Burma. I still have no idea why they make it such a big deal, but it’s annoying as hell to be sure.

they love their plaid and checkered shirts in Myanmar

they love their plaid and checkered shirts in Myanmar



sun coming at the station

sun coming at the station

Anyway, the train came into the station and I scrambled towards the appropriate cabin. I had bought an upper class ticket, which means you get a slightly padded, reclined chair. Not reclining chair, but a permanently reclined chair, which is nice for taking a nap, but not so convenient for those of us who like to sit up and watch the scenery go by. Probably the most notable part of the journey is the frequent bumpy sections, when the train doubles as an amusement park ride. It’s kind of exciting (and hilarious) at first when you hit one of these spots because the train will be lurching up and down and you really have to hold on tight in order to not get tossed from your seat. You have to be very diligent cramming your stuff into the overhead compartment because otherwise its coming down directly on your head. Of course after a few hours of intermittently being bounced around like a super ball, it begins to lose its appeal.

 

Another source of amusement is watching the train transform into a temporary market as soon as it pulls into the station. Hawkers prowl the aisles with goods and food sellers rush to the windows, selling hot dishes directly to the riders. Apparently each station is known for specializing in a specific Burmese delicacy. And then when the food is finished it’s remaining contents get tossed out where they originally came in, the window! Burmans are not well known for their waste management systems. In the first few hours of the trip I had ordered a beer, and after it had been rattling around on the floor for a while I asked the server guy if he could take it or if there was a trash can. He dutifully picked up my beer can, extended his arm out the window, and let go. Problem solved! Feeling kind of stupid I sheepishly thanked him for his upstanding service and went back to my book. Good ‘ole Asian attitudes to garbage… the ground is the trash can!

 

The train arrived that evening at my stop, so I hopped off and found my way to the truck/bus that takes people over the pitiful dirt road to the sleepy riverside town of Katha. The only slightly interesting thing about Katha is that it was the setting of George Orwell’s book, Burmese Days, which is a popular read when you’re in the country. So you can visit a few of the places in the book. I hadn’t read it yet, and even now that I have, seeing those places would would not interest me whatsoever, so it was kind of a boring place. But what was exciting was getting back to the train station by 6 am the following day. My motorbike driver came at 4:30 am to pick me up. I hopped on back and we hurtled our way through the darkness, moving at seemingly asinine speeds considering the quality of the road. The driver cleverly weaved through rocks and found flat spots in patches of broken pavement while I clung to the back. It was obvious he knew the road like the back of his hand, but it was still scary as shit. We got to the station just in time, I paid the man, thanked him for psychotic driving, and hopped on board. At this station there was nowhere to buy tickets, and no haughty taughty upper class cabin for me to board, so it was off to the ordinary class, ya know, with the ordinary people.

Public boat leaves the shore in Katha

Public boat leaves the shore in Katha


Dad helps his daughter off the boat, Katha

Dad helps his daughter off the boat, Katha

My neighbors lighting up their early morning stogies

My neighbors lighting up their early morning stogies

It seemed like the whole cabin turned around to look when I got on board. I threw my big pack onto the overhead racks and slid into the only open seat I saw, in a compartment with three other grizzly looking dudes. Everyone was thoroughly bundled up, as the train gets freezing cold at night. When the sun came up the men around me were buying various snacks from the vendors and offering some to me to try. Nobody spoke any English and I spoke about 3 phrases in Burmese, but we all got along well. Soon they busted out the booze and cigars, but I politely declined, as it was about 8 am. I did however get some cool shots of them blowing smoke out the windows, which they seemed to find amusing as well. It was certainly a more interesting experience than being in upper class. A few hours later I had arrived my station, and set off to find a bus to my intended destination, Indawgyi Lake. I was directed to a truck that was fully loaded with cargo. On top of the cargo were a bunch people sitting, and I was instructed to join them. I climbed up and found a seemingly comfortable spot in between some cardboard boxes and rice sacks and we were on our way shortly. Of course the road was awful and all the jostling around made it extremely difficult to find a good spot as there was always some sort of cardboard box corner jabbing at you somewhere. Everyone else looked very comfortable and content, clearly not worried about getting springboarded from the back of the truck like I was. It was a bumpy, hot, and dusty 3 hour ride with lots of strange looks from the locals. Eventually the truck stopped, a man shouted "Indawgyi, Indawgyi" "You go!" I had arrived. 

view from the back of the truck. Note the condition of the roads.

view from the back of the truck. Note the condition of the roads.


Taking a kayak on the lake for sunset

Taking a kayak on the lake for sunset

Girl returns from fishing in the morning

Girl returns from fishing in the morning

At Indawgyi there is one guesthouse. They get maybe 20 tourists per month. The owner hardly speaks English, there is one shared toilet, and the place only gets 2 hours of electricity a day. But its definitely a good place to unwind and observe everyday Burmese lake life. There is even ‘travel agency’ where guys rent out bikes and a couple of kyaks. They insist that you take one of them with as a guide “for your safety” but if you’re insistent enough they’ll make a handwritten waiver that must be signed by you and the police department, to say you won't blame them in case you get into a high speed kayak-fishing boat collision and die. It all seemed a bit silly, but I happy to comply with the Burmese bureaucracy.  Anywho, I spent three nights there and enjoyed it a lot. The first day I met a couple, a Burmese girl and an American guy (the guy had been living in Yangon working with NGO’s for the last few years), so they were extremely helpful in answering all the questions I had about the country. I found out why no one knew what I was talking about when I told them I was going to “My-It-Ky-EEna” because its actually pronounced Ma-Chee-Na (like you’ve got a mouthful of food). And they taught me all sorts of other useful words AND the proper pronunciations. I had a bunch of phrases written down from wiki, but trying to say them without knowing the correct pronunciations had proven to be utterly useless. So I copied all this new info down in my iphone, which I then proceeded destroy the following day when I dumped myself out of my kayak and into the lake in front of a whole bunch of people :/  Not my proudest moment. But hey, it wasn't the camera!

 

But besides that debacle, kayaking in the lake was super cool. There’s a big pagoda in the middle of it that can only be reached by boat. And the lake is very calm and you can paddle around and watch all the fishermen do their thing. And the sunset out on the lake is, without saying, beautiful as well. Back on land everywhere around the guesthouse it is brimming with pastoral Burmese life. In the early mornings the fishing boats are all going out while the kids walk down to the little wooden planks with buckets to collect water for boiling and cooking. In the afternoons the people are back to the lake to bathe and wash clothes while another round of fishing boats goes out to collect the fish from the lines before it gets dark. There’s kids playing in the dirt streets while all sorts of cattle trundle by and buses come occasionally and kick up dust everywhere. Women walk by with their yellow painted faces carrying all sorts of things on their heads. Men in longyis ride bicycles that look to be decades old. It seemed like such a timeless and happy little place. It was one of the many highlights of my trip in Myanmar.

 

After a few days I caught another truck to get back to the train station and hopped on the next train into “Macheena”.

pagoda in the middle of the lake

pagoda in the middle of the lake


A monk turns the tables and takes a photo of me

A monk turns the tables and takes a photo of me

fisherman coming with the fish traps in the early morning fog

fisherman coming with the fish traps in the early morning fog

Apparently its the kids job to go out and fetch the water

Apparently its the kids job to go out and fetch the water

shower time

shower time

pajamas suits are all the rage

pajamas suits are all the rage

On more glimpse at public transport in this part of the country

On more glimpse at public transport in this part of the country